Innere Medizin

Illnesses according to ICD

Service ICD number Number of cases Info
Volume depletion E86 223
Essential primary hypertension I10.01 156
Pneumonia organism unspecified - Bronchopneumonia unspecified organism J18.0 118
Syncope and collapse R55 83
Diarrhoea and gastroenteritis of presumed infectious origin A09.0 80
Left ventricular failure unspecified I50.13 73
Other disorders of urinary system - Urinary tract infection site not specified N39.0 67
Heart failure I50.01 58
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with acute exacerbation J44.19 51
Viral pneumonia not elsewhere classified J12.8 47
Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol F10.0 44
Diarrhoea and gastroenteritis of presumed infectious origin A09.9 43
Erysipelas A46 35
Pulmonary embolism I26.9 35
Bacterial pneumonia not elsewhere classified - Pneumonia due to other specified bacteria J15.8 35
Left ventricular failure unspecified I50.14 34
Flu through seasonally proven influenza viruses J10.0 31
Viral and other specified intestinal infections A08.1 30
Other anaemias D64.8 28
Influenza due to other identified influenza virus with other respiratory manifestations J10.1 28
Pneumonitis due to solids and liquids - Pneumonitis due to inhalation of food and vomit J69.0 25
Acute bronchitis - Acute bronchitis due to other specified organisms J20.8 24
Pneumonia organism unspecified - Lobar pneumonia unspecified organism J18.1 23
Type 2 diabetes mellitus not insulin dependent from the start E11.61 20
Atrial fibrillation and flutter - Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation I48.0 20
Diverticular disease of intestine - Diverticulosis of large intestine without perforation or abscess with bleeding K57.31 20
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with acute lower respiratory infection J44.09 19
Dizziness and giddiness R42 19
Unspecified acute lower respiratory infection J22 18
Other functional intestinal disorders - Constipation unspecified K59.00 18
Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol F10.3 17
Gastric ulcer - Acute gastric ulcer with hemorrhage K25.0 17
Gastritis and duodenitis K29.1 17
Other septicaemia - Sepsis unspecified organism A41.9 15
Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis I80.28 15
I21.40 14
Other functional intestinal disorders - Other constipation K59.09 14
Acute upper respiratory infections of multiple and unspecified sites J06.8 13
Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease - Gastro-esophageal reflux disease with esophagitis K21.0 13
Other diseases of digestive system - Melena K92.1 13
Other diseases of digestive system - Gastrointestinal hemorrhage unspecified K92.2 13
Diverticular disease of intestine - Diverticulitis of large intestine without perforation or abscess without bleeding K57.32 12
Alcoholic liver disease K70.3 12
Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications E11.91 11
Gastritis and duodenitis K29.0 11
Acute bronchitis - Acute bronchitis unspecified J20.9 10
Duodenal ulcer - Acute duodenal ulcer with hemorrhage K26.0 10
Acute kidney failure unspecified N17.93 10
Calculus of kidney and ureter - Calculus of ureter N20.1 10
Bacterial infection of unspecified site - Bacterial infection unspecified A49.9 9
Viral pneumonia not elsewhere classified - Respiratory syncytial virus pneumonia J12.1 9
Pneumonia organism unspecified - Pneumonia unspecified organism J18.9 8
Vascular disorders of intestine K55.0 8
Calculus of kidney and ureter - Calculus of kidney N20.0 8
Unspecified renal colic N23 8
Pain in throat and chest - Precordial pain R07.2 8
Other bacterial intestinal infections A04.70 7
Iron deficiency anaemia - Other iron deficiency anemias D50.8 7
Unstable angina I20.0 7
Pulmonary embolism I26.0 7
Pain in throat and chest R07.4 7
Abdominal and pelvic pain R10.1 7
Abdominal and pelvic pain R10.4 7
Complications of genitourinary prosthetic devices implants and grafts T83.5 7
Bacterial infection of unspecified site - Other bacterial infections of unspecified site A49.8 6
Other and unspecified infectious diseases B99 6
Malignant neoplasm of colon - Malignant neoplasm of sigmoid colon C18.7 6
Type 1 diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis with coma E10.11 6
Other disorders of fluid electrolyte and acid-base balance - Hypo-osmolality and hyponatremia E87.1 6
Pneumonia organism unspecified - Other pneumonia unspecified organism J18.8 6
Other diseases of digestive system - Hematemesis K92.0 6
Acute tubulo-interstitial nephritis N10 6
Viral and other specified intestinal infections - Rotaviral enteritis A08.0 5
Other septicaemia - Sepsis due to Escherichia coli E. coli A41.51 5
Other septicaemia A41.8 5
Type 2 diabetes mellitus not insulin dependent from the start E11.73 5
Disorders of vestibular function H81.1 5
Atrial fibrillation and flutter I48.1 5
Atrial fibrillation and flutter I48.2 5
Paralytic ileus and intestinal obstruction without hernia K56.4 5
Diverticular disease of intestine K57.22 5
Tubulo-interstitial nephritis not specified as acute or chronic N12 5
Abdominal and pelvic pain R10.3 5
Unspecified haematuria R31 5
Retention of urine R33 5
Bacterial infection of unspecified site A49.0 4
Candidiasis - Candidal esophagitis B37.81 4
Malignant neoplasm of rectum C20 4
Malignant neoplasm without specification of site - Disseminated malignant neoplasm unspecified C80.0 4
Benign neoplasm of colon rectum anus and anal canal - Benign neoplasm of ascending colon D12.2 4
Type 1 diabetes mellitus without complications E10.91 4
Paroxysmal tachycardia - Supraventricular tachycardia I47.1 4
Other cardiac arrhythmias - Ventricular premature depolarization I49.3 4
Left ventricular failure unspecified I50.12 4
Hypotension - Orthostatic hypotension I95.1 4
Acute upper respiratory infections of multiple and unspecified sites - Acute upper respiratory infection unspecified J06.9 4
Gastric ulcer - Acute gastric ulcer without hemorrhage or perforation K25.3 4
Gastritis and duodenitis K29.2 4
Gastritis and duodenitis K29.6 4
Other diseases of stomach and duodenum - Dieulafoy lesion hemorrhagic of stomach and duodenum K31.82 4
Acute pancreatitis - Idiopathic acute pancreatitis without necrosis or infection K85.00 4
Acute pancreatitis - Biliary acute pancreatitis without necrosis or infection K85.10 4
Cystitis N30.0 4
Nausea and vomiting R11 4
Somnolence stupor and coma - Somnolence R40.0 4
Headache R51 4
Typhoid and paratyphoid fevers A01.0 not specified
Tularaemia - Pulmonary tularemia A21.2 not specified
Streptococcal septicaemia - Sepsis due to streptococcus group A A40.0 not specified
Streptococcal septicaemia A40.2 not specified
Other septicaemia A41.0 not specified
Other septicaemia - Sepsis due to other specified staphylococcus A41.1 not specified
Other septicaemia A41.58 not specified
Bacterial infection of unspecified site - Streptococcal infection unspecified site A49.1 not specified
Zoster herpes zoster B02.2 not specified
Zoster herpes zoster B02.3 not specified
Zoster herpes zoster - Zoster without complications B02.9 not specified
Infectious mononucleosis B27.0 not specified
B34.80 not specified
Viral infection of unspecified site - Viral infection unspecified B34.9 not specified
Malignant neoplasm of base of tongue C01 not specified
Malignant neoplasm of oesophagus C15.2 not specified
Malignant neoplasm of oesophagus - Malignant neoplasm of middle third of esophagus C15.4 not specified
Malignant neoplasm of oesophagus - Malignant neoplasm of lower third of esophagus C15.5 not specified
Malignant neoplasm of stomach - Malignant neoplasm of stomach unspecified C16.9 not specified
Malignant neoplasm of colon - Malignant neoplasm of cecum C18.0 not specified
Malignant neoplasm of colon - Malignant neoplasm of ascending colon C18.2 not specified
Malignant neoplasm of other and unspecified parts of biliary tract - Malignant neoplasm of extrahepatic bile duct C24.0 not specified
Malignant neoplasm of pancreas - Malignant neoplasm of body of pancreas C25.1 not specified
Malignant neoplasm of pancreas - Malignant neoplasm of tail of pancreas C25.2 not specified
Malignant neoplasm of bronchus and lung C34.0 not specified
Malignant neoplasm of bronchus and lung C34.1 not specified
Malignant neoplasm of bronchus and lung C34.3 not specified
Malignant neoplasm of prostate C61 not specified
Malignant neoplasm of brain - Malignant neoplasm of brain stem C71.7 not specified
Benign neoplasm of colon rectum anus and anal canal - Benign neoplasm of cecum D12.0 not specified
Benign neoplasm of colon rectum anus and anal canal - Benign neoplasm of appendix D12.1 not specified
Benign neoplasm of colon rectum anus and anal canal - Benign neoplasm of transverse colon D12.3 not specified
Benign neoplasm of colon rectum anus and anal canal - Benign neoplasm of sigmoid colon D12.5 not specified
Benign neoplasm of colon rectum anus and anal canal - Benign neoplasm of rectum D12.8 not specified
Benign neoplasm of other and unspecified endocrine glands D35.0 not specified
Neoplasm of uncertain or unknown behaviour of oral cavity and digestive organs - Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of liver gallbladder and bile ducts D37.6 not specified
Neoplasm of uncertain or unknown behaviour of oral cavity and digestive organs D37.70 not specified
Iron deficiency anaemia - Iron deficiency anemia secondary to blood loss chronic D50.0 not specified
Vitamin B12 deficiency anaemia - Vitamin B12 deficiency anemia due to intrinsic factor deficiency D51.0 not specified
Folate deficiency anaemia - Other folate deficiency anemias D52.8 not specified
Folate deficiency anaemia - Folate deficiency anemia unspecified D52.9 not specified
Other nutritional anaemias - Other specified nutritional anemias D53.8 not specified
Acute posthaemorrhagic anaemia D62 not specified
Other anaemias - Anemia unspecified D64.9 not specified
Diabetes = type 1 diabetes mellitus insulin dependent from the start E10.61 not specified
Diabetes = type 1 diabetes mellitus insulin dependent from the start E10.75 not specified
Type 2 diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis with coma E11.11 not specified
Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic mononeuropathy E11.41 not specified
Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications E11.90 not specified
Other specified diabetes mellitus E13.61 not specified
Other disorders of pancreatic internal secretion - Other hypoglycemia E16.1 not specified
Other disorders of pancreatic internal secretion - Hypoglycemia unspecified E16.2 not specified
Other disorders of adrenal gland - Addisonian crisis E27.2 not specified
Obesity E66.00 not specified
Other disorders of fluid electrolyte and acid-base balance - Hyperkalemia E87.5 not specified
Other disorders of fluid electrolyte and acid-base balance - Hypokalemia E87.6 not specified
Unspecified dementia F03 not specified
Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol F10.2 not specified
Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol F10.4 not specified
Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of opioids F11.3 not specified
Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of cannabinoids F12.0 not specified
Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of cannabinoids F12.2 not specified
Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of cocaine F14.0 not specified
Mental and behavioural disorders due to multiple drug use and use of other psychoactive substances F19.0 not specified
Other anxiety disorders - Panic disorder episodic paroxysmal anxiety F41.0 not specified
Dissociative conversion disorders - Dissociative amnesia F44.0 not specified
Somatoform disorders F45.31 not specified
Chronic inflammatory disease of the nervous system - multiple sclerosis G35.11 not specified
Epilepsy G40.4 not specified
Other transient cerebral ischemic attacks and related syndromes G45.82 not specified
Transient cerebral ischemic attack unspecified G45.93 not specified
Facial nerve disorders - Bells palsy G51.0 not specified
Other mononeuropathies - Intercostal neuropathy G58.0 not specified
Idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus G91.20 not specified
Disorders of vestibular function H81.0 not specified
Disorders of vestibular function H81.3 not specified
Other hearing loss H91.2 not specified
Essential primary hypertension I10.00 not specified
Hypertensive heart disease without heart failure I11.91 not specified
Other forms of angina pectoris I20.8 not specified
I21.41 not specified
I21.48 not specified
Nonrheumatic aortic valve disorders - Nonrheumatic aortic valve stenosis I35.0 not specified
Atrioventricular and left bundle-branch block - Atrioventricular block second degree I44.1 not specified
Atrioventricular and left bundle-branch block - Atrioventricular block complete I44.2 not specified
Atrial fibrillation and flutter - Typical atrial flutter I48.3 not specified
Other cardiac arrhythmias - Atrial premature depolarization I49.1 not specified
Other cardiac arrhythmias I49.4 not specified
Other cardiac arrhythmias - Sick sinus syndrome I49.5 not specified
Subarachnoid haemorrhage I60.0 not specified
Intracerebral haemorrhage - Nontraumatic intracerebral hemorrhage in hemisphere cortical I61.1 not specified
Intracerebral haemorrhage - Nontraumatic intracerebral hemorrhage in hemisphere unspecified I61.2 not specified
Intracerebral haemorrhage - Nontraumatic intracerebral hemorrhage in brain stem I61.3 not specified
Cerebral infarction I63.4 not specified
Cerebral infarction I63.8 not specified
Atherosclerosis - Atherosclerosis of native arteries of other extremities with ulceration I70.25 not specified
Aortic aneurysm and dissection - Dissection of thoracoabdominal aorta I71.03 not specified
Arterial embolism and thrombosis - Embolism and thrombosis of arteries of the lower extremities I74.3 not specified
Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis I80.0 not specified
Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis I80.1 not specified
Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis I80.20 not specified
Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis - Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of lower extremities unspecified I80.3 not specified
Varicose veins of lower extremities I83.1 not specified
Venous insufficiency chronic peripheral I87.20 not specified
Venous insufficiency chronic peripheral I87.21 not specified
Hypotension - Hypotension due to drugs I95.2 not specified
Hypotension I95.8 not specified
Acute sinusitis J01.1 not specified
Acute pharyngitis - Acute pharyngitis due to other specified organisms J02.8 not specified
Acute tonsillitis J03.8 not specified
Acute tonsillitis J03.9 not specified
Acute upper respiratory infections of multiple and unspecified sites - Acute laryngopharyngitis J06.0 not specified
Influenza virus not identified J11.0 not specified
Bacterial pneumonia not elsewhere classified J15.2 not specified
Bacterial pneumonia not elsewhere classified - Pneumonia due to Mycoplasma pneumoniae J15.7 not specified
Bacterial pneumonia not elsewhere classified - Unspecified bacterial pneumonia J15.9 not specified
Acute bronchitis - Acute bronchitis due to respiratory syncytial virus J20.5 not specified
Bronchitis not specified as acute or chronic J40 not specified
Emphysema - Other emphysema J43.8 not specified
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with acute lower respiratory infection J44.00 not specified
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with acute exacerbation J44.11 not specified
Other chronic obstructive pulmonary disease J44.83 not specified
J45.01 not specified
J45.02 not specified
J45.09 not specified
J45.10 not specified
J45.85 not specified
J45.91 not specified
J45.92 not specified
J45.95 not specified
J45.99 not specified
Respiratory conditions due to inhalation of chemicals gases fumes and vapours - Other acute and subacute respiratory conditions due to chemicals gases fumes and vapors J68.3 not specified
Abscess of lung and mediastinum - Abscess of lung with pneumonia J85.1 not specified
Pyothorax without fistula J86.9 not specified
Pleural effusion not elsewhere classified J90 not specified
Postprocedural respiratory disorders not elsewhere classified J95.0 not specified
Respiratory failure not elsewhere classified - Acute respiratory failure unspecified whether with hypoxia or hypercapnia J96.00 not specified
Diseases of salivary glands K11.2 not specified
Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease - Gastro-esophageal reflux disease without esophagitis K21.9 not specified
Other diseases of oesophagus K22.1 not specified
Other diseases of oesophagus - Esophageal obstruction K22.2 not specified
Other diseases of oesophagus - Gastro-esophageal laceration-hemorrhage syndrome K22.6 not specified
Other diseases of oesophagus K22.7 not specified
Gastric ulcer - Acute gastric ulcer with perforation K25.1 not specified
Gastric ulcer - Chronic or unspecified gastric ulcer with perforation K25.5 not specified
Duodenal ulcer - Acute duodenal ulcer without hemorrhage or perforation K26.3 not specified
Gastritis and duodenitis K29.3 not specified
Gastritis and duodenitis K29.4 not specified
Other diseases of stomach and duodenum - Obstruction of duodenum K31.5 not specified
Other diseases of stomach and duodenum - Polyp of stomach and duodenum K31.7 not specified
Other diseases of stomach and duodenum K31.88 not specified
Acute appendicitis K35.8 not specified
Diaphragmatic hernia - Diaphragmatic hernia with obstruction without gangrene K44.0 not specified
Diaphragmatic hernia - Diaphragmatic hernia without obstruction or gangrene K44.9 not specified
Ulcerative colitis K51.0 not specified
Ulcerative colitis K51.2 not specified
Ulcerative colitis K51.5 not specified
Ulcerative colitis K51.9 not specified
Other noninfective gastroenteritis and colitis K52.8 not specified
Vascular disorders of intestine K55.22 not specified
Paralytic ileus and intestinal obstruction without hernia - Volvulus K56.2 not specified
Paralytic ileus and intestinal obstruction without hernia K56.6 not specified
Paralytic ileus and intestinal obstruction without hernia - Ileus unspecified K56.7 not specified
Diverticular disease of intestine - Diverticulosis of large intestine without perforation or abscess without bleeding K57.30 not specified
Diverticular disease of intestine - Diverticulitis of large intestine without perforation or abscess with bleeding K57.33 not specified
Other functional intestinal disorders - Slow transit constipation K59.01 not specified
Other functional intestinal disorders - Functional diarrhea K59.1 not specified
Other functional intestinal disorders K59.3 not specified
Other diseases of anus and rectum - Rectal polyp K62.1 not specified
Other diseases of anus and rectum - Stenosis of anus and rectum K62.4 not specified
Other diseases of anus and rectum - Ulcer of anus and rectum K62.6 not specified
Other diseases of anus and rectum K62.8 not specified
Other diseases of intestine - Perforation of intestine nontraumatic K63.1 not specified
Other diseases of intestine - Ulcer of intestine K63.3 not specified
Other diseases of intestine - Polyp of colon K63.5 not specified
Peritonitis - Acute peritonitis - Other and unspecified acute peritonitis K65.09 not specified
Alcoholic liver disease K70.1 not specified
Toxic liver disease - Toxic liver disease unspecified K71.9 not specified
Fibrosis and cirrhosis of liver K74.6 not specified
Calculus of gallbladder without cholecystitis without obstruction K80.20 not specified
Calculus of gallbladder without cholecystitis with obstruction K80.21 not specified
Calculus of bile duct without cholangitis or cholecystitis with obstruction K80.51 not specified
Other diseases of gallbladder - Hydrops of gallbladder K82.1 not specified
Other diseases of the bile ducts - Cholangitis - Other cholangitis K83.08 not specified
Other diseases of biliary tract - Obstruction of bile duct K83.1 not specified
Acute pancreatitis - Idiopathic acute pancreatitis with uninfected necrosis K85.01 not specified
Acute pancreatitis - Alcohol induced acute pancreatitis without necrosis or infection K85.20 not specified
Acute pancreatitis - Other acute pancreatitis without necrosis or infection K85.80 not specified
Acute pancreatitis - Acute pancreatitis without necrosis or infection unspecified K85.90 not specified
Other diseases of pancreas - Alcohol-induced chronic pancreatitis K86.0 not specified
K86.18 not specified
Other diseases of pancreas - Cyst of pancreas K86.2 not specified
Other diseases of the pancreas - Other specified diseases of the pancreas - Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency K86.83 not specified
Postprocedural disorders of digestive system not elsewhere classified - Postsurgical malabsorption not elsewhere classified K91.2 not specified
Postprocedural disorders of digestive system not elsewhere classified K91.88 not specified
Cellulitis L03.10 not specified
Cellulitis L03.2 not specified
Dermatitis due to substances taken internally - Generalized skin eruption due to drugs and medicaments taken internally L27.0 not specified
Other dermatitis - Other specified dermatitis L30.8 not specified
Urticaria - Allergic urticaria L50.0 not specified
Gout M10.07 not specified
Gout M10.37 not specified
Gonarthrosis arthrosis of knee M17.1 not specified
Other joint disorders not elsewhere classified M25.46 not specified
Other joint disorders not elsewhere classified M25.56 not specified
Other joint disorders not elsewhere classified M25.57 not specified
Dorsalgia - Cervicalgia M54.2 not specified
Dorsalgia M54.4 not specified
Dorsalgia - Pain in thoracic spine M54.6 not specified
Other soft tissue disorders not elsewhere classified M79.66 not specified
Other soft tissue disorders not elsewhere classified M79.67 not specified
Inflammation of the bone and bone marrow osteomyelitis M86.17 not specified
Osteomyelitis unspecified M86.95 not specified
Unspecified nephritic syndrome - Unspecified nephritic syndrome with unspecified morphologic changes N05.9 not specified
Obstructive uropathy and refluxuropathy - Hydronephrosis in obstruction by renal and ureteral calculi - Hydronephrosis in obstruction by renal calculi N13.20 not specified
Obstructive and reflux uropathy N13.3 not specified
Obstructive uropathy and refluxuropathy - Pyonephrosis - Other and unspecified pyonephrosis N13.68 not specified
Acute kidney failure unspecified N17.91 not specified
Acute kidney failure unspecified N17.92 not specified
Cystitis N30.2 not specified
Inflammatory diseases of prostate - Acute prostatitis N41.0 not specified
Orchitis and epididymitis N45.9 not specified
Salpingitis and oophoritis N70.0 not specified
Salpingitis and oophoritis N70.9 not specified
Excessive vomiting in pregnancy - Hyperemesis gravidarum with metabolic disturbance O21.1 not specified
Venous complications in pregnancy O22.3 not specified
Abnormalities of heart beat - Tachycardia unspecified R00.0 not specified
Abnormalities of heart beat - Bradycardia unspecified R00.1 not specified
Abnormalities of breathing R06.0 not specified
Pain in throat and chest - Chest pain on breathing R07.1 not specified
Other symptoms and signs involving the circulatory and respiratory systems - Pleurisy R09.1 not specified
Abdominal and pelvic pain - Acute abdomen R10.0 not specified
Dysphagia R13.9 not specified
Unspecified jaundice R17.0 not specified
Fever of other and unknown origin R50.80 not specified
Shock not elsewhere classified - Hypovolemic shock R57.1 not specified
Enlarged lymph nodes - Localized enlarged lymph nodes R59.0 not specified
Symptoms and signs concerning food and fluid intake - Abnormal weight loss R63.4 not specified
Abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging of central nervous system - Intracranial space-occupying lesion found on diagnostic imaging of central nervous system R90.0 not specified
Abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging of lung R91 not specified
Superficial injury of head S00.05 not specified
Open wound of head S01.0 not specified
Intracranial injury S06.0 not specified
Superficial injury of thorax S20.2 not specified
Injury of other and unspecified intrathoracic organs S27.0 not specified
Injury of other and unspecified intrathoracic organs S27.1 not specified
Superficial injury of hip and thigh S70.0 not specified
Fracture of lower leg including ankle S82.6 not specified
Foreign body in respiratory tract T17.4 not specified
Foreign body in alimentary tract T18.1 not specified
Burn and corrosion of other internal organs T28.7 not specified
Poisoning by narcotics and psychodysleptics hallucinogens T40.7 not specified
Toxic effect of alcohol T51.2 not specified
Toxic effect of soaps and detergents T55 not specified
Toxic effect of contact with venomous animals T63.4 not specified
Hypothermia T68 not specified
Adverse effects not elsewhere classified T78.1 not specified
Adverse effects not elsewhere classified T78.3 not specified
Adverse effects not elsewhere classified T78.4 not specified
Complications of procedures not elsewhere classified T81.0 not specified
Complications of internal orthopaedic prosthetic devices implants and grafts T84.5 not specified